Author: Dr. Kiti Freier, Ph.D.
Pediatric Psychologist, Loma Linda University, Riverside CA & Dr. Glen Aylward, Ph.D.
Reprinted with permission from Dr. Kiti Freier. |
Guideline
The following represents a guideline for evaluation of the developmental
status of children having resided in a clandestine lab environment.
In order to: 1) obtain more useful information necessary for appropriate
intervention related to the child’s long-term development,
and 2) to provide uniformity of follow-up with the medical interventions,
the following protocol is proposed. Evaluations are discussed
in terms of immediate follow-up (within the first 72 hours), one
month (post-identification) follow-up, six month follow-up and
one year follow-up. The guidelines contain the recommended evaluation
for the desired ‘standard of care;’ however, other
assessments and screening tools are provided as alternate choices
that can be utilized when necessary (i.e., examiner not trained
in suggested protocol measures, measure is not available etc).
Attached is a description of these tests and some of their strengths/weaknesses.
The attached description includes brief explanation as to why
certain areas of functioning are highly recommended for assessment
and venues in which this assessment can be achieved. In addition
to this ‘core’ testing other tests will be suggested
relative to the functioning of the child based on the results
of these assessments. Furthermore, because in most cases the parent or a knowledgeable
reporter of the child’s development will not be available
initially, only those tests that do not rely on caregiver report
will be recommended.
Recommended Initial Assessment (first 72 Hours of identification)
-
Birth – 3 months – Brigance Screens or Clinical
Adaptive Test/Clinical Linguistic and Auditory Milestones Scale
-
3 months – 2 years – Bayley Infant Neurodevelopmental
Screener
-
2 years – 5 years – First-step or Stanford Binet
-V Abbreviated IQ
-
6 years - 16 years – Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence
Alternate Assessments
-
Birth – 4 years – Denver Developmental Screening
Test (DDST-II)
-
4 – 16 years – Kaufman –Brief Intelligence
Test or Stanford Binet -V abbreviated *The initial assessment is set up as a screener for identification
of any immediate concerns regarding development. The following
assessment time periods will utilize more comprehensive evaluations
in order to best ameliorate the child’s outcomes.
30 Day, 6 Month & 1 Year Assessment (post identification)
-
One month –3 years – Bayley Scales of Infant Development-II
-
3 - 5 years – Wechsler Preschool & Primary Scale
of Intelligence-III or Differential Abilities Scale or Stanford
Binet -V, and Berry Developmental Test of Visual Motor Integration
and Test of Language Development
-
6 – 16 years – Wechsler Intelligence Scale for
Children-III/IV or Differential Abilities Scale or Stanford
Binet -V, Berry Developmental Test of Visual Motor Integration
and Test of Language Development, and Behavior Rating Inventory
of Executive Function
Alternate Assessments
-
One month – 3 years – Battelle Developmental Inventory;
or Brigance,
-
3 - 5 years – Woodcock Johnson Tests of Cognitive Abilities
or Leiter International Performance Scale – Revised or
Stanford Binet, and Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals
or Peabody Picture Vocabulary Index-III,
-
6 – 16 years – Woodcock Johnson Tests of Cognitive
Abilities or Leiter International Performance Scale – Revised or Stanford Binet, and Clinical Evaluation of Language
Fundamentals or Peabody Picture Vocabulary Index-III,
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